diabetes insipidus

Disorders of the hypothalamus are one cause of diabetes insipidus.

下视丘的病变也会造成尿崩症.

Objective : To analyse the etiology of diabetes insipidus in children.

目的:分析儿童中枢性尿崩症的病因.

Four cases experienced short-term diabetes insipidus and water-electrolyte imbalance of varied degrees, and symptom relieved within 3 to 4 days treated with oral intaking of diuretic and fluid replacement.

4例病人术后出现短期尿崩，合并不同程度的水电解质紊乱，经口服双氢克脲噻、及时补液3～4d缓解。

Diagnosis of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus ( NDI ) was confirmed by water deprivation test.

此病例经限水及抗利尿激素注射,试验后,确定诊断为肾因性 尿崩症.

transient diabetes insipidus of pregnancy: one case report

妊娠期一过性尿崩症一例

Postoperative temporary diabetes insipidus occurred in19 cases, and was cured in2 weeks.

术后无脑脊液鼻漏和颅内感染，出现一过性尿崩症19例，经治疗后2周均治愈。

Postoperative complications included temporary diabetes insipidus in 5 cases ( 18%) and cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea in 1 cases ( 3.6%).

所有病人术后症状均有减轻，术后发生一过性尿崩5例（18%），脑脊液漏1例（3.6%）。

Clinical evaluation of water deprivation and vasopressin test and hypertonic saline infusion test for the diagnosis of diabetes insipidus

禁水-加压素试验和高渗盐水试验在尿崩症诊断中的评价和对比

Objective To investigate MRI manifestations of the posterior lobe and stalk of the hypophysis in central diabetes insipidus.

目的通过垂体MRI观察中枢性尿崩症患者垂体后叶及垂体柄的改变。

Objective To approach the observation and nursing of high cervical spinal cord injury paraplegic diabetes insipidus.

目的探讨对颈髓损伤高位截瘫患者并发尿崩症的观察与护理.

Clinical analysis of central diabetes insipidus in children with brain death

小儿脑死亡并中枢性尿崩症

Cervical spinal cord injury; High paraplegia; Diabetes insipidus; Care.

颈髓损伤; 高位截瘫; 尿崩症; 护理.

nephrogenic diabetes insipidus was diagnosed in a dog with an intestinal leiomyosarcoma.

肾性尿崩症诊断的狗的小肠平滑肌肉瘤。

identification of mutations in the arginine vasopressin receptor 2 gene in congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus patients

先天性肾性尿崩症患者精氨酸加压素受体2基因突变的检测分析

Postoperatively, transitory diabetes insipidus was observed in 5 cases, and grand mal epilepsy occurred in 1 case. There were no infection or bleeding after the operation.

术后5例出现一过性尿崩症，1例发生癫痫大发作，无出血、感染等术后并发症。

Objective To observe the efficacy of oral DDAVP ( minirin ) in patients with diabetes insipidus.

目的观察口服DDAVP片剂 ( 商品名弥凝 ) 治疗中枢性尿崩症的疗效.

Apart from that, careful nursing of diabetes insipidus, epilepsy, visual disturbance, alopecia and irradiated skin as well as psychological nursing are all important.

加强对颅高压、癫痫发作、视力障碍、脱发、照射野皮肤等护理。

The diagnosis of familial diabetes insipidus should be taken into consideration when young patients presented with unexplained clinical symptoms such as identified polyuria, polydipsia, failure to thrive, short stature and severe urine complications. Genetic testing is helpful for further diagnosis and tailored treatment.

当患者临床出现明显多尿、多饮、喂养困难、身材矮小及严重泌尿系统并发症等难以解释的症状时，应高度警惕尿崩症并行相关基因筛查，以早期明确诊断与治疗。

relationship between protection of the hypophyseal stalk in pituitary adenoma microsurgery and postoperative diabetes insipidus

垂体腺瘤显微手术中垂体柄的保护与术后尿崩症的关系

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus ( NDI) is a rare disease characterized by the inability of the kidney to concentrate urine.

肾性尿崩症（NDI）就是一种由于肾小管重吸收水的功能障碍而引发的较为严重的泌尿系统疾病。

Clinical evaluation of water deprivation and vasopressin test and hypertonic saline infusion test for the diagnosis of diabetes insipidus were carried out in 31 patients with polyuria and 20 normal controls.

本文从对31例多尿患者和20例正常人的研究中，评价和对比禁水-加压素试验和高渗盐水试验在尿崩症诊断、分型和鉴别诊断中的应用。

pituitary mri is helpful for the diagnosis of the basic cause. the fluid deprivation-vasopressin test is the useful method to diagnose diabetes insipidus.

结论中枢性尿崩症的病因中以特发性最常见，垂体MRI有助于中枢性尿崩症的病因诊断，禁水加压素试验是用于确定临床诊断的实用方法。